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April 15, 2002
University of California's organic agriculture research gets boost
By Lyra Halprin
Organic agriculture is the main beneficiary of the largest private grant ever
awarded to the University of California's sustainable agriculture program. The Clarence
E. Heller Charitable Foundation has awarded the statewide UC Sustainable Agriculture
Research and Education Program [SAREP] $450,000 to support four county-level programs
for California organic farming and soil health research and extension.
| Registered organic acreage in the state has more than doubled since 1998, said
Sean Swezey, Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education Program director and
associate director of UCSC's Center for Agroecology & Sustainable Food Systems. |
"We are gratified to be able to use these funds to work with local UC Cooperative
Extension [UCCE] offices on organic farming in Marin, Humboldt, Stanislaus and Ventura
counties," said Sean L. Swezey, SAREP director. "This is the largest grant
SAREP has received from a private foundation in its 15 years of existence."
Swezey said a grant will be made to Marin County Cooperative Extension Director Ellie
Rilla to fund an organic and sustainable agriculture coordinator who will work with
an advisory committee. Rilla will also be able to fund a local farm advisor, the
Marin Organic Board and other community members to assist farmers and ranchers with
business plans focusing on the transition to organic practices and marketing.
In Humboldt County, a grant to UCCE County Director Deborah Giraud will fund a new
organic farming researcher who will work with county farm advisors on research and
education projects. A grant to Phil Osterli, Stanislaus County Cooperative Extension
director emeritus, will fund a researcher to develop information on soil health and
compost science for "transitional" and organic farmers. Additionally, a
matching grant to Ventura County UCCE Director Larry Yee will be used to organize
a research and extension program to support local organic farming production and
marketing.
"The intent of the Clarence E. Heller Charitable Foundation grant is to increase
knowledge and information about organic farming systems. It also includes support
for commodity-specific organic production manuals and a University of California
scientific conference on organic farming research in the near future," said
Swezey. "The Heller Foundation has shown great leadership in funding this, which
will allow us to more fully integrate SAREP with statewide county programs."
Organic farming is growing in importance internationally, nationally and in California,
Swezey said. European Union members spend an estimated $4.5 billion on organic products
and Japanese consumption approaches $2 billion per year, according to reports. In
2000 the U.S. market for organic products was over $6 billion, up from $78 million
in 1980, Swezey said.
Swezey noted that preliminary data from the California Department of Food and Agriculture's
Organic Program show registered organic acreage in the state has more than doubled
since 1998 to more than 170,000 acres. Records also show that declared sales value
of organic agricultural products was more than $250 million in 2000, and that more
than 2,200 organic growers were registered with their county agricultural commissioners
in 2001. Organic agriculture has shown an estimated 20 percent per year increase
over the last five years, Swezey said.
"If organic acreage growth rates of 10 to 20 percent per year continue, as much
as 10 percent of California's cropland acreage could be organic by 2025," Swezey
said. "We believe the Heller Foundation grant will assist us in our efforts
to help growers with knowledge to improve organic yields, pest control, soil health
and to stabilize income.
"We're pleased to see the Heller Foundation step forward and underwrite organic
research," said Bob Scowcroft, executive director of the Organic Farming Research
Foundation, a national organization based in Santa Cruz that represents organic farmers.
"This research will have environmental, agricultural and consumer benefits for
all of California."
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